Common symptoms of uncomplicated UTI in women include the following:
In addition to these symptoms, urine may appear cloudy, have a strong smell, or contain traces of blood.
If the symptoms below are also present, it is likely a more serious kidney infection, in which case it is important to see a doctor immediately:
Here are a few tips to help lower your risk of contracting a UTI:
What about cranberry juice? Cranberry juice should not be used to treat UTIs. Some studies have shown that concentrated cranberry juice or cranberry supplements have a modest preventive effect, but they would have to be consumed in unreasonable amounts. If you are taking medication, especially anticoagulants, talk to your pharmacist before consuming any cranberry products.
If you think you have a UTI, consult your pharmacist without delay. In many provinces across Canada, pharmacists can prescribe antibiotics to treat uncomplicated urinary infections in women. You will need to meet certain criteria to be eligible for this service. If you do not, your pharmacist will refer you to a health professional who can help.